Download pdf save cite this item list of figures, tables and maps. The military operation was called marquetalia operation and was the first major operation the colombian army carried out against the guerrillas, this operation was conducted in may 1964. Companeros campesinos, obreros, estudiantes, artesanos, intelectuales, soldados, policias y. Farc insight crime organized crime in the americas. The revolutionary armed forces of colombia peoples army farc ep. Symposium of the peoples union against the imperialist aggression. Marquetalia is the geographical area where the farc. Mapping the pursuit of a combination of all forms of struggle. Noticias, marquetalia, operacion militar, farcep abstract. The revolutionary armed forces of colombia farc ep is a marxistleninist revolutionary guerrilla organization based in colombia, which is involved in the ongoing colombian armed conflict farc ep is a peasant army which has proclaimed itself as a revolutionary agrarian, antiimperialist marxistleninist organization of bolivarian inspiration.
Marquetalia is the geographical area where the farc guerrilla took up arms, which made it an area of. Feelings and political positions aside, it is time to build peace. The name change came with a group constitution and a shift to more offensive tactics. The revolutionary armed forces of colombia farc, a marxistleninist guerrilla group, was founded by manuel marulanda and jacobo arenas in 1964. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Marquetalia republic was an unofficial term used to refer to one of the enclaves in rural. Strong military action in the 2000s, however, forced the bloc to hide in remote parts of the mountains, away from many highways and. Manuel marulanda velez jacobo arenas hernando gonzalez. Origins the farc s roots can be traced back to the outbreaks of violence that afflicted rural colombia following the assassination of the populist leader of the liberal. Marble flooring is a beautiful type of floor that is easy to care for and maintain. Today the farc ep is considered the oldest guerrilla group in the world. From the point of view of members the farc and the colombian communist party, the liberal and. Revolutionary armed forces of colombia farc cisac stanford.
Following the attack, on july 20th 1964, the guerrillas from marquetalia met with. On july 20th 1964 during operation marquetalia, the farc developed their first. The revolutionary armed forces of colombia farc, after the initials in spanish are colombias largest rebel group. Throughout the discussion, we draw on the following sources. Today the farcep is considered the oldest guerrilla group in the world. On may 27, 1964, the colombian military attacked marquetalia and other surrounding communities. It gives any room a look of sophistication and glamour. The 2016 peace agreement between the colombian government and the revolutionary armed forces of colombiapeoples army the farc ep or farc commits to reforming political participation, especially of traditionally marginalized sectors throughout the country to consolidate colombian democracy. Former members perspectives are key to impacting the farc. At the second guerrilla conference in 1966, the southern bloc renamed itself the farc. Revolutionary armed forces of colombia peoples army.
The farc s conferences, as seen by marxists and leninists, can be interpreted as similar to the international conferences previously held in europe with the participation karl marx, fredrick engels, vladimir lenin and leon trotsky. In the aftermath of marquetalia, the farc ep formed and extended itself across four municipalities. The central bloc of the revolutionary armed forces of colombia operated strategically in the andes mountains, around the middle of colombia. The farc also made military reforms, including the addition of ep to their name, for ejercito del pueblo peoples army, new disciplinary codes and recruitment guildlines, which allowed for recruitment of children as young as 15.
760 124 60 756 243 1241 1225 1069 958 762 1368 1452 1059 129 345 327 316 1232 1097 1341 867 1279 944 111 183 1030 99 887 1249 451 614 1039 36 1190 315 1154 805 897 989 1496 1103